关于生理心理学研究中部分生理干预作用的系统综述

一望 丁

摘要


生理心理学是一门心理学的分支学科，其与生理学、心理学、神经学、解剖学、遗传学等都有较高的关联性，也是一门较为复杂的学科，主要研究心理活动的生理基础以及脑的行为机制。在中国作为一门新兴学科，生理心理学的研究一直存在众多角度的研究方法以及标准制定。中国最初对其密切了解源于 50 年代巴甫巴甫洛夫的高级神经活动生理心理的研究，而后经历了缓慢的发展过程，其相关研究近年来亦在不断摸索。中国社会发展迅速，各类心理疾病的发病率迅速提高，已成为亟待解决的社会问题。通过生理学角度研究心理现象，或许有助于为相关病症提供医疗和营养指导。在研究过程中，通过生理指标进行标准评定的方法十分常见，并且能有效地得出相关模型。论文介绍了生理心理学常用研究方法以及评价标准，并选择人体中不同的物质，描述作用机理以及在生理心理学中产生的作用，通过对特定症候人群例如钠盐，皮质醇水平的结论描述，在可靠的置信区间提取结论，以期使读者更加了解学科研究角度方法以及进展，并为相关治疗以及健康指导 提供帮助。

关键词


生理心理学；情绪认知评价；应激障碍；综述

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12346/pmr.v4i3.6674

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