学龄前社区获得性肺炎患儿肺功能变化的研究

元 吉, 鹏 孙

摘要


目的:探讨肺炎患儿肺功能的改变。方法:取 2020.10.1—2021.10.1 就诊于某院的肺炎患儿为研究对象,同期就诊的健康同龄儿为对照。比较健康儿童与患儿急性期、临床治愈期肺功能有无差异。结果:患儿较健康儿在急性期与临床治愈期 Zrs、R5 差异有统计学意义,Fres、R20、X5 差异无统计学意义。结论:肺炎患儿存在气道阻力增加。

关键词


社区获得性肺炎;肺功能;脉冲震荡;学龄前儿童;气道阻力

全文:

PDF

参考


任明会.社区获得性肺炎患儿的临床特点[J].中国临床医生杂 志,2020,48(10):1246-1248.

中华医学会儿科学分会呼吸学组肺功能协作组.儿童 肺功能系列指南(三):脉冲振荡[J].中华实用儿科临床杂 志,2016,31(11):821-825.

万莉雅,张琴,范永琛,等.天津市区3~14岁儿童脉冲振荡法呼吸 阻抗正常值测定[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2002(3):67.

Dencker M, Malmberg L P, Valind S, et al. Reference values for respiratory system impedance byusing impulse oscillom- etry in children aged 2-11 years[J]. Clin Physiol Funct Imag- ing,2006(26):247-250.

Frei J, Jutla J, Kramer G, et al. Impulse oscillometry: reference values in children 100 to 150 cm in height and 3 to 10 years of age[J]. Chest,2005(128):1266-1273.

张皓,孙波,任慈芳,等.婴幼儿肺炎治疗前后潮气呼吸肺功能指

Yamaguchi M, Niimi A, Ueda T, et al. Effect of inhaled cortico- steroids on small airways in asthma:investigation using impulse oscillometry[J]. Pulm Pharmacol Ther,2009,22(4):326-332.

van der Wiel E, Postma D S, van der Molen T, et al. Effects of small airway dysfunction on the clinical expression of asthma:a focus on asthma symptoms and bronchial hyper-responsiveness[J]. Allergy, 2014,69(12):1681-1688.

冯雍,尚云晓.肺功能检测儿童小气道功能应用进展[J].中国实 用儿科杂志,2016,31(12):949-953.

Kitcharoensakkul M, Bacharier LB, Schweiger TL, et al. Kitcharoensakkul M, Bacharier L B, Schweiger TL, Wilson B, Goss C W, Lew D, Schechtman K B, Castro Mario. Lung function trajectories and bronchial hyperresponsiveness during childhood following severe RSV bronchiolitis in infancy[J]. Pediatre Allergy Immunol,2021,32(3):457464.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.12346/pmr.v4i3.6670

Refbacks

  • 当前没有refback。