CTRP家族在肾脏疾病中的研究进展

恒楠 黎, 桂才 胡

摘要


补体 C1q/ 肿瘤坏死因子相关蛋白(complemented-C1q/tumor necrosis factor-related protein,CTRP)家族是一类脂肪因子超家族,由脂肪组织分泌,在心脏、肾脏、肺、血管壁、胎盘、眼睛等不同组织中均有表达。目前,CTRP1~CTRP15 组成了 CTRP 家族,它们结构特征类似,与脂联素高度同源。CTRP 家族参与了代谢性疾病、动脉粥样硬化、妊娠相关疾病、慢性阻塞性肺疾病等多种疾病的发生发展。部分 CTRP 蛋白在这些疾病中起重要保护作用,应用重组 CTRP 蛋白或诱导 CTRP过表达或许能够减轻疾病的严重程度以及减缓疾病的发展进程。近年来研究发现,CTRP 家族与多种肾脏疾病如糖尿病肾病、急性肾损伤、原发性高血压肾损害等有些密切联系。

关键词


CTRP;肾脏疾病;糖尿病肾病;钙化

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参考


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12346/pmr.v3i6.4924

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